North Americans back USMCA but split on renegotiation ahead of key review

A new survey reveals strong support for the USMCA across North America. The agreement’s first six-year review is set for 1 July. Many citizens in Mexico, the US, and Canada see it as vital for economic stability. The poll, by Buendía & Márquez, The Chicago Council on Global Affairs, and Nanos Research, highlights differing views on the trade deal. In Mexico, 73% believe the USMCA benefits their economy. Yet, 50% still want to renegotiate it, and 20% would consider leaving it entirely.

Only 12% of Mexicans think free trade has harmed their country, while half see it as helpful. Meanwhile, 51% of Americans and 52% of Canadians prefer to keep the USMCA unchanged. A majority of Americans, 73%, would also prioritise better relations with Mexico and Canada, even at a trade cost.

Canadians show more resistance to compromise. Some 69% would oppose concessions in talks, even if it strains US ties. Overall, 82% of Mexicans view economic links with the US as significant. The survey underscores the USMCA’s perceived importance across the region. Opinions vary on whether to maintain, adjust, or abandon the deal. The upcoming review will test these differing priorities.